Half-year Report
27 November 2019Â
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APPRECIATE GROUP PLC
("Appreciate", "Appreciate Group" or "the Group")
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Half Year Results
for the six months ended 30 September 2019
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Continued strategic progress, with a resilient performance in line with the Board's expectations
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Summary
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Appreciate Group plc (AIM: APP), the UK's leading multi-retailer, multi-channel gift voucher and prepaid gift card provider, is pleased to announce its half year results for the six months ended 30 September 2019. Appreciate's business is highly seasonal; the first half of the year sees an expected loss with the majority of annual revenues and profit generated in the second half of the year.
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Financial Highlights
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·     Billings increased by 10.3% to £120.2m (H1 2018: £109.0m)
·     Revenue increased by 21.3% to £33.2m (H1 2018: £27.4m)
·     Seasonal operating losses reduced to £2.0m (H1 2018: £2.3m)
·     Pre-tax losses reduced to £1.3m (H1 2018: £1.5m loss)
·     Proposed interim dividend of 1.05p (H1 2018: 1.05p)
·     Cash balances, including cash held in trust, at 30 September 2019 of £211.8m (H1 2018: £212.4m)
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Operational Highlights
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·     Corporate:
-    Strong growth in billings of 9.3% to £80.1m (H1 2018: £73.3m)
-    Revenues up 23.8% to £24.3m (H1 2018: £19.6m) benefiting from increased demand and the addition of new clients
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·     Consumer:
-    Billings grew by 12.5% to £40.1m benefiting from significantly increased customer numbers through highstreetvouchers.com.  Revenues increased by 14.9% to £8.9m (H1 2018: £7.8m).
-Â Â Â Â Christmas Savings benefited from earlier despatches than in the prior year
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·     Added new redemption partners (high street and online retailers, hospitality and leisure  providers), focusing on brands that are more relevant to our current customer base and future target audience with greater online presence
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 Implementation of the strategic business plan during the half year
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·     Relocated our head office to Liverpool city centre
·     Changed the company name to Appreciate Group plc, which more accurately describes our product range and helps to position the Group to take advantage of its growth aspirations
·     Developed a Mastercard gifting product with digital fulfilment and mobile wallet capability that is being tested through the highstreetvouchers.com channel
·     Began trialling a new consumer digital gifting product, Giftli, which appeals to a new millennial audience, ahead of a planned soft launch before Christmas 2019
·     Invested in our technology, including initiating the first phase of Microsoft Dynamics 365 as our core ERP system
·     Implemented Blue Venn as our new integrated digital marketing platform
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Current trading:
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·     Outlook for trading for the second half and the year as a whole is unchanged
·     Current year cost estimate of implementation of strategic business plan unchanged at £2.0m
·     Good momentum in terms of implementing the remaining milestones of the strategic business plan
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Ian O'Doherty, Chief Executive Officer, commented:
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"Appreciate Group performed well in the first half, consistent with our expectations for the year as a whole, with strong operational performances in both consumer and corporate divisions. This was an extremely busy period for the Group as we continued to implement our strategic business plan whilst optimising the performance of the business.
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"We continue to be encouraged by the significant progress we have made on delivery of our strategic business plan, including the development of new consumer products, and are optimistic about the benefits this will realise in a growing market."
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Appreciate will host a presentation for analysts at MHP Communications' offices (6 Agar Street, London, WC2N 4HN) at 9.30am this morning.
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If you would like to attend, please contact MHP on 020 3128 8193 or [email protected].
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For further information please visit  https://www.appreciategroup.co.uk or contact:
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Appreciate Group plc | Liberum (NOMAD and broker) | MHP Communications |
Ian O'Doherty, CEO Tim Clancy, CFO | Richard Crawley Jamie Richards | Reg Hoare Katie Hunt Patrick Hanrahan Charles Hirst |
 Tel: 0151 653 1700 |  Tel: 020 3100 2222 |  Tel: 020 3128 8193 |
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The information contained within this announcement is deemed by Appreciate Group to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulations (EU) No. 596/2014 ("MAR").
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Notes to editors:
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The Company changed its name to Appreciate Group plc (from Park Group plc) on 6 November 2019. The new name more accurately describes its product range and helps to position the Group to take advantage of the growth opportunities available in an expanding market.Â
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Business review for the six months ended 30 September 2019
Introduction
Appreciate Group performed well in the first half, consistent with our expectations for the year as a whole. This was an extremely busy period for the Group as we continued to implement our strategic business plan whilst optimising the performance of the business. We are pleased with progress to date on the multiple initiatives being undertaken, many of which are now completed or are close to completion. We are confident that the changes we are making, combined with the underlying strength of the business, will deliver enhanced growth rates and financial performance in the future.Â
The business relocated its head office and main operations to central Liverpool in September in line with our strategy to become more efficient and effective. This involved approximately 250 employees moving into our fit-for-future offices and we are pleased to report this occurred seamlessly without any business interruption; we are already seeing the benefits of the move that we expected of enhancing both our culture and our efficiency.
At our AGM, also in September, shareholders voted to change the name of the company to Appreciate Group plc, a name that more accurately describes our product range and helps to position the Group to take advantage of the growth opportunities available in an expanding market.
In the strategy section below, we set out progress we have made on the important projects that are intended to enhance Appreciate Group's operating and financial performance in future years.
Results for the half year
As we are a seasonal business, we typically report approximately a quarter of our revenue in the first half, and three quarters of revenue in the second half (commencing 1 October) and we have, as expected, reported a loss for the half year, albeit a reduced loss compared to prior year.Â
Billings increased 10.3% in the six months to 30 September 2019 to £120.2m (H1 2018: £109.0m) and Group revenue was ahead by 21.3% at £33.2m (H1 2018: £27.4m). As planned, we incurred £1.0m of strategy implementation costs relating to relocation, investment in technology and development of a new consumer product in the first half (H1 2018: £nil). Despite this investment, reported losses reduced with a loss before tax of £1.3m compared with a loss of £1.5m in the prior year, demonstrating strong underlying trading has been maintained during a transformative period. Total cash balances, including cash held in trust at 30 September 2019, were £211.8m (H1 2018: £212.4m).
Interim dividend
The Board has declared an interim dividend of 1.05p per share, in line with last year (H1 2018: 1.05p). The dividend will be paid on 6 April 2020 to shareholders on the register on 28 February 2020. Appreciate Group's dividend policy is linked to the cash we generate and business performance. Maintaining the dividend in a period of transformation reflects the Board's confidence in the strategic plan and the future financial benefits that it is expected to realise.
Strategy and business plan
In December 2018, we set out our new strategic business plan; it aims to build on the high regard in which the Group is held by existing customers to capture more of the available market in the future. We intend to deliver this through improving the customer experience, simplifying our offering, making our products and services available to a wider customer base, and developing our digital platforms to meet the needs of our customers both now and in the future.
The four principal pillars of the new strategic business plan are set out below, alongside the progress we made in delivering the plan during the first half year period:
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1.  Productivity: we will be more efficient and effective
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Progress during the period:
·     We relocated our head office to Liverpool city centre. We are already experiencing the collaboration benefits of working in a modern, fit for future and better-equipped environment. Furthermore, we are starting to attract new talent into the organisation as a consequence of our new location.
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·     We have invested in our technology including the first phase of Microsoft Dynamics 365 as our core ERP system and further design and planning for subsequent phases in 2020. Alongside this, we have completely re-designed our data and infrastructure architecture ready for progressive deployment to Cloud and managed service provision to take advantage of the scalability, efficiency and resiliency benefits these offer.
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2.  Appeal: we will broaden our customer appeal
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Progress during the period:
·     We have put a new consumer digital gifting product, Giftli, which appeals to a new millennial audience, into trial with consumers ahead of a planned soft launch before Christmas 2019. Giftli is the only gift card product with the ability to create a personal story to share with the recipient, reimagining gifting for the digital audience. This has followed an extensive research and development project with an external digital product agency. Initial reaction from consumers has been very positive with the features and design proving attractive to the target audience using social media in their everyday lives.
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·     Significant core infrastructure improvements to support a 24/7 digital platform, including a new digital engine giving full Application Programme Interfaces (API) integration with our redemption partners which has transformed our e-commerce speed, capability and breadth of offering.
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·     In addition, the implementation of Blue Venn as our new integrated digital marketing platform, delivers multi-channel marketing capability and enhanced customer data insights that allows us to develop these channels further.
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3.  Clarity: we will focus on our multi-retailer redemption propositionÂ
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Progress during the period:
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·     We have changed the company name to Appreciate Group plc and are nearing the completion of our full brand architecture review.
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·     The hamper business is operating separately under a discrete management team (and remains located at Valley Road, Birkenhead).
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4.  Experience: we will be easier to work with for all of our customers
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Progress in the period:
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·     We continue to drive product and customer innovation, while all the time anchoring the organisation on digital. We have developed a Mastercard gifting product with digital fulfilment and mobile wallet capability that is being tested through the highstreetvouchers.com channel.
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·     We have improved productivity and customer experience through extended hours of chat bot support with self-service capability. We are developing AI, Machine Learning and Robotic Process Automation solutions to drive better customer journeys, improve product development and facilitate seamless engagement across the business.Â
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Operational review
All our business lines traded well in the first half. Analysed by division, Corporate billings of £80.1m (H1 2018: £73.3m) were 9.3% above prior year and Corporate revenue of £24.3m was ahead of last year (H1 2018: £19.6m) by 23.8%. This reflected increased demand and the impact of new clients that contributed £3.2m of billings. Our Consumer business billings of £40.1m were 12.5% above the comparative period reflecting strong growth in our Other Consumer sector with significantly increased customer numbers through highstreetvouchers.com following a customer experience redesign. The Christmas Savers billings numbers reported have benefited from earlier despatches than prior year but we still expect this area to be marginally down by the end of the year. Overall, our Consumer revenue of £8.9m was 14.9% above last year (£7.8m).
We continue to develop our product proposition and in particular move away from paper towards card and digital formats. As part of the latter move, we have stopped purchasing third party paper products and have redesigned our customer journey in order to prioritise promotion of card and digital formats of our own products. The benefits of this change have contributed to a higher gross margin (£8.2m (24.8%) versus £6.3m (23.1%) in the prior year). We have added to our redemption partners and in particular have focussed on brands that are more relevant to our current customer base and future target audience with much more online presence. In the period, new redemption partners added include Banana Republic, Perfume Direct and Zavvi. Overall, we now operate with 246 redemption partners across high street, online, dining and experience providers.
Administration costs increased from £8.0m in the prior year to £9.6m in the first half of this year. Within this, as planned, we incurred £1.0m of strategy implementation costs relating to relocation, investment in technology and development of a new consumer product. Additionally, we incurred costs relating to branding, additional management and increased audit fees.
We have made improvements in our customer experience with focus on an enhanced online and mobile customer journey. We have improved this through faster connectivity and page loading, simplified layout and navigation and optimised digital customer acquisition methods. Our Consumer customer numbers through highstreetvouchers.com increased by 49% compared with the prior year, benefiting from these improvements.
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Within our Christmas Savers business, we have refreshed the brand and imagery across all assets making it more modern and engaging. We have worked with two new agencies to create the Park Christmas Savings TV advert as well as developing a new media strategy that together target our new customer base more effectively. We are also optimising the Park Christmas Savings website through customer research and a programme of optimisation experimentation. We expect these enhancements to provide benefits to our performance in Christmas 2020.
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We are pleased that following the relocation of our head office to Liverpool, our production and distribution businesses remaining in Birkenhead have benefited from improved layouts leading to enhanced workflow generating further efficiencies. Focus on further development of our people across all sites will also lead to greater efficiencies and effectiveness in the future enabling our team to support future business growth. Good progress is being made in respect of a potential disposal of the Birkenhead site with lease back arrangements for the space we continue to require.
Board and management
We were pleased to appoint Sally Cabrini as a Non-Executive Director and Chair of the Remuneration Committee with effect from September 2019, to succeed Michael de Kare-Silver. Sally brings with her a record of relevant experience, as a board member, member of Audit and Risk Committees and Chair of Remuneration Committee of Lookers PLC. Her executive experience includes roles with Interserve Group Limited, United Utilities PLC and Northern Foods PLC.
Additionally, the business has strengthened its management in the areas of Business Development, Marketing and Strategy to support the effective implementation of our new strategic plan and deliver future growth.
Outlook
Overall, our outlook for underlying trading for the second half and the year as a whole is unchanged. Our Corporate business continues to grow and our Consumer business continues to take advantage of our refreshed marketing plans. The estimate of the cost of the implementation of our strategic business plan for the current financial year remains unchanged at £2.0m.
We have a real sense of momentum in terms of implementing the remaining milestones of the strategic business plan; this includes a planned soft launch before Christmas 2019 of our new consumer digital gifting product, Giftli.
In summary, we continue to be encouraged by the significant progress we have made on delivery of our strategic business plan and are optimistic about the benefits this will realise in a growing market.
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Laura Carstensen, Chairman
Ian O'Doherty, Chief Executive
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APPRECIATE GROUP PLC
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APPRECIATE GROUP PLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
FOR THE HALF YEAR TO 30 SEPTEMBER 2019
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 Notes |  Half Year to 30.09.19 | Half Year to 30.09.18 | Year to 31.03.19 | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | ||
Billings | 120,213Â | 108,964Â | 426,901Â | |
Revenue | ||||
-Â Â Â Â Goods - Single retailer redemption products | 19,904Â | 15,086Â | 55,624Â | |
-Â Â Â Â Other goods | 67Â | 70Â | 7,511Â | |
-Â Â Â Â Services - Multi-retailer redemption products | 10,083Â | 9,094Â | 41,111Â | |
-Â Â Â Â Other services | 3,106Â | 3,122Â | 6,119Â | |
-Â Â Â Â Other | 70Â | 23Â | 29Â | |
33,230Â | 27,395Â | 110,394Â | ||
Cost of sales | (24,988) | (21,074) | (79,117) | |
Gross profit | 8,242Â | 6,321Â | 31,277Â | |
Distribution costs | (709) | (637) | (2,934) | |
Administrative expenses | (9,577) | (7,988) | (17,401) | |
Operating (loss)/profit before exceptional item | (2,044) | (2,304) | 10,942Â | |
Impairment of property, plant and equipment | -Â | -Â | (1,210) | |
Operating (loss)/profit | (2,044) | (2,304) | 9,732Â | |
Finance income | 789Â | 778Â | 1,572Â | |
Finance costs | (25) | -Â | -Â | |
(Loss)/profit before taxation | (1,280) | (1,526) | 11,304Â | |
Taxation | 4 | 243Â | 290Â | (2,422) |
(Loss)/profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent | (1,037) | (1,236) | 8,882Â | |
(Loss)/earnings per share | 5 | |||
- basic (p) | (0.56) | (0.67) | 4.78Â | |
- diluted (p) | (0.56) | (0.67) | 4.77Â |
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All activities derive from continuing operations.
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APPRECIATE GROUP PLC
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE HALF YEAR TO 30 SEPTEMBER 2019
 Half Year | Half Year | Year to | |
to 30.09.19Â | to 30.09.18Â | 31.03.19Â | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
(Loss)/profit for the period | (1,037) | (1,236) | 8,882Â |
Other comprehensive (expense)/income | |||
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Remeasurement of defined benefit pension schemes | -Â | -Â | (1,009) |
Deferred tax on defined benefit pension schemes | -Â | -Â | 172Â |
-Â | -Â | (837) | |
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | |||
Foreign exchange translation differences | 13Â | -Â | (3) |
Other comprehensive income/(expense) for the period net of tax | 13Â | -Â | (840) |
Total comprehensive (expense)/income for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent | (1,024) | (1,236) | 8,042Â |
APPRECIATE GROUP PLC
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2019
Notes | 30.09.19Â | 30.09.18Â | 31.03.19Â | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | ||
Assets | ||||
Non-current assets | ||||
Goodwill | 2,168Â | 2,185Â | 2,168Â | |
Other intangible assets | 2,617Â | 2,218Â | 2,295Â | |
Property, plant and equipment | 2,105Â | 7,607Â | 6,216Â | |
Right of use asset | 5,202Â | -Â | -Â | |
Deferred tax assets | -Â | 388Â | -Â | |
Retirement benefit asset | 1,923Â | 3,047Â | 1,927Â | |
14,015Â | 15,445Â | 12,606Â | ||
Current assets Inventories | 20,452Â | 18,596Â | 4,574Â | |
Trade and other receivables | 10,790Â | 10,841Â | 12,582Â | |
Tax receivable | 1,269Â | 221Â | -Â | |
Other financial assets | -Â | -Â | 200Â | |
Monies held in trust | 205,448Â | 179,895Â | 99,251Â | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 7,679Â | 34,544Â | 36,868Â | |
Assets held for sale | 3 | 4,966Â | -Â | -Â |
250,604Â | 244,097Â | 153,475Â | ||
Total assets | 264,619Â | 259,542Â | 166,081Â | |
Liabilities | ||||
Current liabilities | ||||
Trade and other payables | (182,595) | (192,209) | (89,952) | |
Tax payable | -Â | -Â | (580) | |
Provisions | (66,357) | (60,008) | (58,286) | |
(248,952) | (252,217) | (148,818) | ||
Non-current liabilities | ||||
Trade and other payables | (5,266) | -Â | -Â | |
Deferred tax liability | (553) | -Â | (553) | |
(5,819) | -Â | (553) | ||
Total liabilities | (254,771) | (252,217) | (149,371) | |
Net assets | 9,848Â | 7,325Â | 16,710Â | |
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent | ||||
Share capital | 3,727Â | 3,723Â | 3,727Â | |
Share premium | 6,470Â | 6,373Â | 6,470Â | |
Retained earnings | (38) | (2,460) | 6,824Â | |
Other reserves | (311) | (311) | (311) | |
Total equity | 9,848Â | 7,325Â | 16,710Â |
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APPRECIATE GROUP PLC
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OFÂ CHANGES IN EQUITY
Share capital | Share  premium | Other reserves | Retained earnings | Total equity | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Balance at 1 April 2019 | 3,727 | 6,470 | (311) | 6,824Â | 16,710Â |
Total comprehensive expense for the period | |||||
Loss for the period | - | - | -Â | (1,037) | (1,037) |
Other comprehensive income | |||||
Foreign exchange translation adjustments | - | - | -Â | 13Â | 13Â |
Total other comprehensive income | - | - | -Â | 13Â | 13Â |
Total comprehensive expense for the period | - | - | Â -Â | (1,024) | (1,024) |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity | |||||
Equity settled share-based payment transactions | - | - | -Â | 125Â | 125Â |
Dividends | - | - | -Â | (5,963) | (5,963) |
Total contributions by and distribution to owners | Â - | - | Â -Â | Â (5,838) | Â (5,838) |
 Balance at 30 September 2019 | 3,727 | 6,470 |  (311) | (38) | 9,848 |
  Balance at 1 April 2018 | 3,711 | 6,137 |   (311) | 4,488 | 14,025 |
Total comprehensive expense for the period | |||||
Loss for the period | - | - | -Â | (1,236) | (1,236) |
Total comprehensive expense for the period | - | - | Â -Â | (1,236) | (1,236) |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity | |||||
Equity settled share-based payment transactions | - | - | -Â | (41) | (41) |
Exercise of share options | 9 | 236 | -Â | -Â | 245Â |
LTIP shares awarded | 3 | - | -Â | (3) | -Â |
Dividends | - | - | -Â | (5,668) | (5,668) |
Total contributions by and distribution to owners | Â 12 | Â 236 | Â -Â | Â (5,712) | Â (5,464) |
Balance at 30 September 2018 | 3,723 | 6,373 | Â (311) | (2,460) | 7,325Â |
  Balance at 1 April 2018 | 3,711 | 6,137 |   (311) | 4,488 | 14,025 |
Total comprehensive income for the year | |||||
Profit for the year | - | - | -Â | 8,882Â | 8,882Â |
Other comprehensive expense | |||||
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension schemes | - | - | Â -Â | (1,009) | (1,009) |
Tax on defined benefit pension schemes | - | - | -Â | 172Â | 172Â |
Foreign exchange translation adjustments | - | - | -Â | (3) | (3) |
Total other comprehensive expense | - | - | -Â | (840) | (840) |
Total comprehensive income for the year | - | - | Â -Â | 8,042Â | 8,042Â |
Transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity | |||||
Equity settled share-based payment transactions | - | - | -Â | 11Â | 11Â |
Tax on equity settled share-based payment transactions | - | - | Â -Â | (45) | (45) |
Exercise of share options | 12 | 333 | -Â | -Â | 345Â |
LTIP shares awarded | 4 | - | -Â | (4) | -Â |
Dividends | - | - | -Â | (5,668) | (5,668) |
Total contributions by and distribution to owners | 16 | 333 | -Â | (5,706) | (5,357) |
Balance at 31 March 2019 | 3,727 | 6,470 | Â Â Â Â (311) | 6,824Â | 16,710Â |
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APPRECIATE GROUP PLC
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE HALF YEAR TO 30 SEPTEMBER 2019
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Notes | Half Year to 30.09.19 | Half Year to 30.09.18 | Year to 31.03.19 | |
£'000 |  £'000 | £'000 | ||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||
Cash (used in)/generated from operations | 6 | (20,261) | 4,053Â | 6,874Â |
Interest received | 888Â | 569Â | 1,497Â | |
Tax paid | (1,606) | (786) | (1,576) | |
Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities | (20,979) | 3,836Â | 6,795Â | |
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||
Purchase of intangible assets | (720) | (307) | (781) | |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (1,101) | (230) | (371) | |
Net cash used in investing activities | (1,821) | (537) | (1,152) | |
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||
Property receipt | 360Â | -Â | -Â | |
Payment of lease liabilities | (37) | -Â | -Â | |
Proceeds from exercise of share options | -Â | 245Â | 345Â | |
Dividends paid to shareholders | (5,769) | (5,307) | (5,668) | |
Net cash used in financing activities | (5,446) | (5,062) | (5,323) | |
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (28,246) | (1,763) | 320Â | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 34,563Â | 34,243Â | 34,243Â | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 6,317Â | 32,480Â | 34,563Â | |
Cash and cash equivalents comprise: | ||||
Cash | 7,679Â | 34,544Â | 36,868Â | |
Bank overdrafts | (1,362) | (2,064) | (2,305) | |
6,317Â | 32,480Â | 34,563Â | ||
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APPRECIATE GROUP PLC
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SEGMENTAL REPORTING
FOR THE HALF YEAR TO 30 SEPTEMBER 2019
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Half Year to 30.09.19 | Restated* Half Year to 30.09.18 | Year to 31.03.19 | |
£'000 |  £'000 | £'000 | |
Billings  | |||
Consumer | 40,126Â | 35,682Â | 232,096Â |
Corporate | 80,087Â | 73,282Â | 194,805Â |
Total billings | 120,213Â | 108,964Â | 426,901Â |
 |  |  | |
Revenue  | |||
Consumer | 8,926Â | 7,770Â | 58,886Â |
Corporate | 24,304Â | 19,625Â | 51,508Â |
Total revenue | 33,230Â | 27,395Â | 110,394Â |
Operating (loss)/profit  | |||
Consumer | (3,126) | (3,025) | 6,809Â |
Corporate | 2,742Â | 2,363Â | 7,789Â |
All other segments | (1,660) | (1,642) | (4,866) |
Operating (loss)/profit | (2,044) | (2,304) | 9,732Â |
*There has been a movement from the corporate segment to the consumer segment in respect of our website highstreetvouchers.com. This movement amounted to £1,425,000 of billings, £985,000 of revenue and £60,000 of operating profit. |
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NOTES TO THE HALF YEAR RESULTS
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(1) Basis of preparation
The financial information in this interim report has been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU and the AIM rules of the London Stock Exchange and on the basis of the accounting policies described in the Group's annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 March 2019, other than those in relation to leases, details of which can be found in note 2, and Assets held for Sale, details of which can be found in note 3. These accounting policies have been based on the current standards and interpretations expected to be effective at 31 March 2020. The Group does not expect there to be a significant impact on the results from standards, amendments or interpretations which are available for early adoption but which have not yet been adopted.
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The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the accounting for financial instruments at fair value. In addition, this interim financial report does not comply with IAS34 Interim Financial Reporting, which is not currently required to be applied under AIM rules.
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The Directors are of the opinion that the financial information should be prepared on a going concern basis, in the light of current trading and the forecast positive cash balances for the foreseeable future, taking into account reasonably possible changes in trading performance and customer behaviour.
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The financial information included in this interim financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2019 does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 434 of the Companies Act 2006 and is unaudited. A copy of the Group's statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2019, on which the auditors gave an unqualified opinion and did not make a statement under section 498 of the Companies Act 2006, has been filed with the registrar of companies.
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(2) New standards adopted by the Group
With effect from 1 April 2019 the Group has adopted IFRS 16, Leases which supercedes IAS 17: Leases, IFRIC 4: Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease, SIC 15: Operating Leases - Incentives and SIC 27: Evaluating the Substance of Transactions in the Legal Form of a Lease. The Group has applied a modified retrospective approach when transitioning to the new standard. Under this approach, the cumulative effect of initial application of the standard is recognised at the date of adoption, ie 1 April 2019 and no restatements have been made in respect of prior periods.Â
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The Group is a party to lease contracts for, amongst others:
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Office space; and
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Plant and machinery.
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Leases are recognised, measured and presented in line with IFRS16. The Group implemented a single accounting model, requiring the Group to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases, excluding exceptions listed in the standard.
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Based on the accounting policy applied, the Group recognises a "right-of-use asset" (ROUA) and a Lease Liability (LL) at the commencement date of the contract for all leases conveying the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time. The commencement date is the date on which a lessor makes an underlying asset available for use by the Group.
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The ROUAs are initially measured at cost which comprises:
-Â Â Â Â Â Â The amount of the initial measurement of the LL;
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives;
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Any initial direct cost incurred by the Group;
-Â Â Â Â Â Â An estimate of costs to be incurred by the Group in restoring the site on which the assets are located.
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After the commencement date the ROUAs are measured at cost less any accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses and adjusted for any remeasurement of the LL.
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Depreciation is calculated using the straight line method over the estimated useful lives as follows:
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Term in Years | |
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Land and buildings | 2-15 |
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Plant and machinery | 3 - 4 |
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The Group depreciates the ROUA from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of useful life of the ROUA or to the end of the lease term.
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The LL is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at that date. These include:
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-Â Â Â Â Â Â Fixed payments less any lease incentives received; and
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date; and
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Amounts expected to be payable by the Group under residual value guarantees.
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The lease payments exclude variable elements which are dependent on external factors such as periodic rent reviews. Variable lease payments not included in the initial measurement of the LL are recognised directly in the profit and loss.
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The lease payments are discounted using the Group's incremental borrowing rate (2%) or the rate implicit in the lease contract.
The application of IFRS16 requires the Group to make judgments that affect the valuations of the LL, and the ROUA. These include determining contracts in the scope of IFRS16, determining the contract term and determining the interest rate used for discounting of future cash flows.
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The lease term determined by the Group comprises:
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Non-cancellable period of lease contracts; and
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Periods covered by an option to extend the lease if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise that option; and
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Periods covered by an option to terminate the lease if the Group is reasonably certain not to exercise that option.
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After the commencement date the Group measures the LL by:
-Â Â Â Â Â Â increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the LL; and
-Â Â Â Â Â Â reducing the carrying amount to reflect lease payments made; and
-Â Â Â Â Â Â Re-measuring the carrying amount to reflect any reassessment or lease modification.
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The present value of the lease payment is determined using the discount rate representing the rate of interest of entities with a rating similar to the Group's rating, observed in the period when the lease contract commences or is modified.
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ROUA | ||||
Land and buildings | Plant and equipment | Â Total | ||
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | ||
Cost | ||||
As at 1 April 2019 | 113 | 8 | 121 | |
Increases | 5,150 | 70 | 5,220 | |
At 30 September 2019 | 5,263 | 78 | 5,341 | |
Accumulated depreciation | ||||
As at 1 April 2019 | - | - | - | |
Charge in period | 133 | 6 | 139 | |
At 30 September 2019 | 133 | 6 | 139 | |
Net book amount | ||||
At 30 September 2019 | 5,130 | 72 | 5,202 |
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The increase in property ROUA's in the period result from the lease of floors 3 and 4, 20 Chapel Street Liverpool. The increase in plant and machinery ROUA's in the period result from the leasing of fork lift trucks for our Valley Road warehouse facilities.
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The cost relating to variable lease payments that do not depend on an index or a rate amounted to £Nil for the six months ended 30 September 2019. There were no leases with residual value guarantees or leases not yet commenced to which the Group is committed.
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The expenses relating to leases for which the Group applied the exemption described in paragraph 5a of IFRS16 (leases with the contract term of less than 12 months) amounted to £10,152. The expenses relating to leases for which the Group applied the exemption described in paragraph 5b of IFRS16 (leases for which the underlying asset is of low value) amounted to £627.
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Reconciliation of operating lease commitments to leases initially recognised | |||
Land and buildings | Plant and equipment | Â Total | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Operating lease commitments at 31 March 2019 | 127 | 119 | 246 |
Lease payments made pre 31 March relating to post 31 March period | Â (12) | Â - | Â (12) |
Value of future interest charges | (2) | - | (2) |
Commitments recorded as at 31 March 2019 for which underlying assets were made available to the group subsequent to that date | Â Â - | Â Â (96) | Â Â (96) |
Maintenance costs in lease commitments | - | (7) | (7) |
Leases terminated post 31 March 2019 | - | (8) | (8) |
Leases initially recognised at 1 April 2019 | 113 | 8 | 121 |
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Trade and other payables - lease liabilities | ||
30.09.19 | ||
£'000 | ||
Short term lease liabilities (less than one year) | ||
 Land and buildings | 58 | |
 Plant and machinery | 25 | |
83 | ||
Long term lease liabilities (more than one year but less than five years) | ||
 Land and buildings | 725 | |
 Plant and machinery | 47 | |
772 | ||
Long term lease liabilities (more than five years) | ||
 Land and buildings | 4,494 | |
 Plant and machinery | - | |
4,494 | ||
Net book amount | ||
At 30 September 2019 | 5,349 |
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Changes in Financial Liabilities | ||||
Land and buildings | Plant and equipment | Â Total | ||
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | ||
As at 1 April 2019 | 113 | 8 | 121 | |
New leases | 5,170 | 70 | 5,240 | |
Interest accrued | 25 | - | 25 | |
Lease payments | (31) | (6) | (37) | |
At 30 September 2019 | 5,277 | 72 | 5,349 |
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(3) Assets held for sale
On initial classification as held for sale, assets are measured at the lower of their present carrying amount and the fair value less costs to sell, with any adjustments taken to the profit or loss account. These assets are not depreciated.
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Assets are classified as held for sale when they satisfy the following criteria:
·     management is committed to a plan to sell
·     the asset is available for immediate sale
·     an active programme to locate a buyer is initiated
·     the sale is highly probable, within 12 months of classification as held for sale (subject to limited exceptions)
·     the asset is being actively marketed for sale at a sales price reasonable in relation to its fair value
·     actions required to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely that plan will be significantly changed or withdrawn
30.09.19 | |
£'000 | |
Property | 4,966 |
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Subsequent to a valuation of the Valley Road property conducted in early 2019 an assessment was made whether the property asset was an Asset held for sale at 31 March 2019. As the sale of the property was not highly probable within 12 months the property continued to be classified as a Non-current asset but was impaired to the level of the valuation. As at 30 September 2019 a reassessment of this position took place and as all of the above criteria have now been met an assessment has been made to transfer the property as an Assets held for sale.
(4) Taxation
The taxation credit for the six months to 30 September 2019 has been calculated using an overall effective tax rate of 19.0% which has been applied to the taxable income (half year to 30 September 2018 - 19.0%).
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(5) Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
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For diluted EPS, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.
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The calculation of basic and diluted EPS is based on the following figures:
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Half Year to 30.09.19 | Half Year to 30.09.18 | Year to 31.03.19 | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000  | |
Earnings | |||
(Loss)/profit before exceptional item | (1,037) | (1,236) | 10,092Â |
Impairment of property, plant and equipment | -Â | -Â | (1,210) |
Total (loss)/earnings for period | (1,037) | (1,236) | 8,882Â |
   |  Half Year to 30.09.19 |  Half Year to 30.09.18 |  Year to  31.03.19 |
Weighted average number of shares | |||
Basic EPS - weighted average number of shares | 186,347,228Â | 185,709,925Â | 185,964,433Â |
Diluting effect of employee share options | -Â | -Â | 112,540Â |
Diluted EPS - weighted average number of shares | 186,347,228Â | 185,709,925Â | 186,076,973Â |
Basic EPS | |||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue | 186,347,228Â | 185,709,925Â | 185,964,433Â |
EPS (p) | (0.56) | (0.67) | 4.78Â |
Underlying basic EPS | |||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue | 186,347,228Â | 185,709,925Â | 185,964,433Â |
EPS (p) | (0.56) | (0.67) | 5.43Â |
Diluted EPS | |||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares | 186,347,228Â | 185,709,925Â | 186,076,973Â |
EPS (p) | (0.56) | (0.67) | 4.77Â |
Diluted EPS | |||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares | 186,347,228Â | 185,709,925Â | 186,076,973Â |
EPS (p) | (0.56) | (0.67) | 5.42Â |
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(6) Reconciliation of net (loss)/profit to net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities
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Half Year to 30.09.19 | Half Year to 30.09.18 | Year to 31.03.19 | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Net (loss)/profit | (1,037) | (1,236) | 8,882Â |
Adjustments for: | |||
Tax | (243) | (290) | 2,422Â |
Interest income | (789) | (778) | (1,572) |
Interest expense | 25Â | -Â | -Â |
Research and development tax credit | -Â | -Â | (54) |
Depreciation and amortisation | 734Â | 675Â | 1,394Â |
Impairment of property, plant and equipment | -Â | -Â | 1,210Â |
Impairment of goodwill | -Â | -Â | 17Â |
Decrease in other financial assets | 200Â | 200Â | -Â |
Increase in inventories | (15,878) | (14,788) | (766) |
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables | 1,333Â | 284Â | (1,589) |
Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables | 93,378Â | 101,260Â | (877) |
Increase in provisions | 8,071Â | 11,996Â | 10,274Â |
Increase in monies held in trust | (106,197) | (92,903) | (12,259) |
Decrease/(increase) in retirement benefit asset | 4Â | (326) | (215) |
Translation adjustment | 13Â | -Â | (3) |
Taxes paid on share-based payments | -Â | -Â | (116) |
Share-based payments | 125Â | (41) | 126Â |
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities | (20,261) | 4,053Â | 6,874Â |
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(7) Approval
This statement was approved by the board on 25 November 2019.
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(8) Reports
A copy of this announcement will be available on the Group's website from today www.appreciategroup.co.uk and will be mailed to shareholders on or before 18 December 2019. Copies will also be available for members of the public at the Company's registered office - Valley Road, Birkenhead CH41 7ED and also at the offices of the Company's registrars, Computershare Investor Services PLC, P O Box 82, The Pavilions, Bridgwater Road, Bristol BS99 7NH.
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